Great Gatsby Thesis - 1836 Words

Thesis: The pursuit of the American Dream is a dominant theme throughout The Great Gatsby, which is carried out in various ways by F. Scott Fitzgerald, how the author represents this theme through his characters and their actions is one small aspect of it. Fitzgeralds dominant theme in The Great Gatsby focuses on the corruption of the American Dream. By analyzing high society during the1920s through the eyes of narrator Nick Carraway, the author reveals that the American Dream has transformed from a pure ideal of security into a convoluted scheme of materialistic power. In support of this message, Fitzgerald highlights the original aspects as well as the new aspects of the American Dream in his tragic story to illustrate that a†¦show more content†¦He is constantly striving to reach Daisy; from the moment he is seen reaching towards her house in East Egg to the final days of is life, patiently waiting outside Daisys house for hours when she has already decided to abandon her affair with him. Gatsby is distinguished as a man who retains some of the purest traits of the old dream, but loses them by attempting to reach his goals by wearing the dreams modern face.(Lehan, pg.95) Fitzgerald attributes the depravity of the modern dream to wealth, privilege, and the void of humanity that those aspects create.(Website) Money is clearly identified as the central proponent of the dreams destruction; it becomes easily entangled with hope and success, inevitably replacing their places in the American Dream with materialism. This replacement is evident in Gatsbys use of illegal practices and underground connection to attain his enormous fortune. His ostentatious parties, boundless mansion, and lavish clothing are all signs of his unknowing corruption. His ability to evade the law, demonstrated when his traffic violation is ignoring by a police officer, reveals his of status and privilege to get what he needs. Although Gatsbys rise to prominence is symbolic of the nature of the new dream, the most odious qualities of that dream are evident in Daisy and Tom Buchanan, who live their lives with no hopes and no regrets because the true foundation of their characters i sShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby thesis statement3021 Words   |  13 PagesAbstract The Great Gatsby is written by the American author F. Scott Fitzgerald. The story takes place in â€Å"the roaring twenties†. The characters in the novel have dreams and goals and not one dream ends well. That is why my thesis statement is: The Great Gatsby is really about unattainable dreams. The dreams I am discussing is Gatsby ´s American dream, Daisy’s dream and Nick’s dream. The dreams are based on the love story between Daisy and Gatsby. The final piece in Gatsby’s American dream wouldRead MoreThe Great Gatsby Thesis By F. Scott Fitzgerald943 Words   |  4 PagesThe Great Gatsby Thesis The 1920s, often deemed the â€Å"Roaring 20s,† took place in the middle of the Prohibition Movement. Prohibition was a constitutional ban on the sale, production, and consumption of alcoholic beverages resulting in a large supply of cheap alcohol and a high demand for it. Society was becoming corrupt and inhibited. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s work, The Great Gatsby, is set in this very time period. The main character, Jay Gatsby, who at first appears to be a wealthy businessman is symbolicRead MoreEssay Outline Introduction: ANT A=Attention Getter: N=Necessary Information: In â€Å"The Great700 Words   |  3 PagesGetter: N=Necessary Information: In â€Å"The Great Gatsby,† by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Nick Carroway, the narrator, has recently moved from the midwest to start his career in New York. He lives on the island of West Egg, next door to a mysterious man named Jay Gatsby. Nick becomes friends with him and learns that Gatsby is in love with his cousin Daisy. They never married because Gatsby had to go off into the military and he was not rich enough for her, so when Gatsby was shipped overseas, Daisy married anotherRead MoreWhat Is The Adaptation Of The Great Gatsby895 Words   |  4 Pagesthe book The Great Gatsby. I will examine major differences such as setting, soundtrack, and wardrobe choices. In addition, I will discuss character developments in both the two movie revisions I have chosen, and the book. Furthermore, I plan to explain oxymorons used throughout the plot of the story, and how they were manipulated in films. This is important because many do not understand the deeper mean ing of The Great Gatsby because they watched the recent adaptation. The Great Gatsby is a classicRead More The Great Gatsby and the Valley of Ashes Essay1149 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby and the Valley of Ashes    Many times we hear of societys affect on people; society influencing the way people think and act.   Hardly mentioned is the reverse: peoples actions and lifestyles affecting society as a whole and how it is characterized.   Thus, society is a reflection of its inhabitants and in The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, it is a wasteland described as the valley of ashes.   Since the characters of this novel make up this wasteland, arent they theRead More F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby as Criticism of American Society 1734 Words   |  7 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚   In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald criticizes American society in the 1920?s for its tendencies to waste, advertise, form superficial relationships, and obsess over appearances. The work has been praised for both its brutal realism and its keen depiction of the age that The New York Times referred to as the era when, gin was the national drink and sex was the national obsession(Fitzgerald vii).   . . . indifference is presented as a moral failure - a failure of society, particularlyRead MoreSophia Diep . Mrs. Ploeger . English 3, P. 6. 8 March 2017.1197 Words   |  5 PagesSophia Diep Mrs. Ploeger English 3, P. 6 8 March 2017 The Great Gatsby Character Analysis Essay Outline Thesis: In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald shows the corruption of material wealth through the empty life of Daisy Buchanan. I. F. Scott Fitzgerald weaves white and yellow to present a contrast between Daisy s purity and her actual corruption by materialism. A. Daisy is associates with the color of white, from her young age to now, she dressed in white, and had a little white roadsterRead Moresparknotes vs cliffnotes830 Words   |  4 Pagesthe character and his motives. In analyzing Jay Gatsby, Cliffnotes focuses much more on Gatsby himself and his underlying motives to his character, like â€Å"In assessing Gatsby, one must examine his blind pursuit of Daisy.† (Cliffnotes). Sparknotes focuses not only on the overall character of Jay Gatsby, but also analyzes how his character compares with other characters, and how his character relates to the author. Some of examples of Sparknotes on Gatsby are, â€Å"Fitzgerald uses this technique of delayedRead More Comparison of Values in Great Expectations and The Great Gatsby919 Words   |  4 Pagespeople come into wealth and begin rising on the social ladder, they usually become corrupted, and compromise their personal values. In the novels, Great Expectations and The Great Gatsby, th e protagonists, Pip and Jay Gatsby respectively, believe their wealth is used for the common good, but in reality many values are being compromised. Pip and Gatsby both utilize their money in an attempt to bring the women they love into their lives. Along the way toward achieving their goal, they violate ethicsRead MoreIllusion and Reality in The Great Gatsby Essay1548 Words   |  7 Pagesand Reality in The Great Gatsby  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚   The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is a novel about one mans disenchantment with the American dream. In the story we get a glimpse into the life of Jay Gatsby, a man who aspired to achieve a position among the American rich to win the heart of his true love, Daisy Fay. Gatsbys downfall was in the fact that he was unable to determine that concealed boundary between reality and illusion in his life.      The Great Gatsby is a tightly structured

How Shakespeare And Rossetti Engage With The Sonnet

This essay will address how Shakespeare and Rossetti engage with the sonnet form, through Rossetti’s â€Å"A Sonnet† and Shakespeare’s â€Å"Sonnet 52†. Both poets arguably subvert the traditional Petrarchan sonnet genre, though in different ways. Rossetti’s ‘A Sonnet’ explores the sonnet as an art form rather than as a means of currency, as sonnets were seen to be at the time, and how if treated as a commodity, the value of a sonnet is diminished. Similarly, Shakespeare’s ‘Sonnet 52’ explores the connection between frequency and worth. However, ‘Sonnet 52’ adheres more closely to traditional sonnet form, as the prevalent theme is romance, and the idealisation of the â€Å"fair youth†. In contrast to Shakespeare’s adherence to the traditional romantic focus of sonnets, Rossetti subverts the genre by using â€Å"The Sonnet† as a metatextual device to explore his ideas around the form of a sonnet itself. Rossetti’s â€Å"The Sonnet† is written in traditional iambic pentameter and employs the structure of a Petrarchan sonnet. However, â€Å"The Sonnet† differs from conventions of the genre, as it is arguably a commentary on the commodification of poetry in the late 19th century. As a predecessor to the Aesthetic movement, Rossetti valued sonnets as ‘art for art’s sake’; the belief that art must separate itself from serving a didactic or moral purpose in order to be considered culturally valuable, rather than as a means of generating profit- as sonnets were considered at the time. Challenging theShow MoreRelatedLiterature Marking Scheme9477 Words   |  38 Pages...... 2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Why choose Cambridge? Why choose Cambridge IGCSE? Why choose Cambridge IGCSE Literature (English)? Cambridge International Certificate of Education (ICE) Schools in England, Wales and Northern Ireland How can I find out more? 2. Assessment at a glance .................................................................................................. 5 Cambridge IGCSE Literature (English) Syllabus code 0486 Cambridge International Level 1/Level 2

Balagtasan essay free essay sample

Full House (2009 TV series) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Full House Format Romantic comedy Created by Soo Yeon Won Developed by Denoy Navarro-Punio Directed by Mark A. Reyes Starring Richard Gutierrez Heart Evangelista Isabel Oli Patrick Garcia Theme music composer Arnold Buena Janno Gibbs Opening theme Fallin by Janno Gibbs Ending theme I Havent Stop Loving You by Janno Gibbs Country of origin Philippines South Korea Originallanguage(s) Filipino, Tagalog, English No. of episodes 65 episodes Production Executiveproducer(s) Wilma Galvante Location(s) Philippines Czech Republic Camera setup Multiple-camera setup Running time 30-45 minutes Broadcast Original channel GMA Network Picture format 480i NTSC Original run November 30, 2009 – February 26, 2010 Chronology Related shows Full House Full House is a Philippine drama adapted from a Korean drama of the same name; directed by Mark A. Reyes and developed by Denoy Navarro-Punio. The series premiered on November 30, 2009[1] in the Philippines via GMA Network, starring Richard Gutierrez and Heart Evangelista reprising the roles of Rain and Song Hye Kyo. We will write a custom essay sample on Balagtasan essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page [2] It was aired worldwide with a two-day delay on GMA Pinoy TV. Contents [hide] 1 Synopsis 2 Cast and characters 2. 1 Main Cast 2. 2 Supporting cast 3 Syndication 4 See also 5 References Synopsis[edit] Jessie is a naive writer who gets swindled out of everything she owns, including her house, by her brother, Donald, and his pregnant girlfriend, Lisette. Stranded in Prague, she manages to borrow money from the famous actor Justin Lazatin to return to the Philippines. On her return, she finds her house was bought by Justin. Then, big news breaks that he will marry someone. Justin has a big problem, so he asks Jessie to fake a marriage. They agree to stay married for 1 year, enough time to repay Justins loan to Jessie. Soon after Justin and Jessie get married, they start to rely on each other. Luigi and Elaine become jealous whenever they see Justin and Jessie getting close. Eventually, Luigi and Elaine come between the couple. Justin and Jessie secret is revealed to the world which causes them to divorce. Justin and his father reconcile thanks to Jessie, and Justins family feel that they like Jessie over Elaine. Before Justin leaves for L. A. , Elaine proposes and Justin accepts to make her feel happy, even though he still loves Jessie. While in L. A. Justin and his dad talk. Justin ends the engagement between him and Elaine. He flies back to the Philippines to tell Jessie that he still loves her. Upon his return he finds Jessie is engaged to Luigi and makes a speech at the awards ceremony about how he really loves her. Walking out of the awards ceremony, Jessie ends her engagement with Luigi because she feels that it isnt right to marry someone she doesnt love. Luigi says he understands and accepts her decision. Elaine comes and starts to fight with Jessie, then pulls out a gun, but instead of shooting Jessie, she shoots Justin. Justin is sent to the hospital for surgery. The police come to the hospital to find and arrest Elaine. Jessie goes to the room Justin is in and finds out he has passed away. Jessie tells Justin that she still loves him and forgives him. While Jessie is talking to Justin, who is actually just pretending to be dead, he scares her and the two reconcile. The next day they go to visit Elaine, who apologizes for what she has done and sets Justin free to Jessie. Justin goes to visit Luigi who is moving to New York in US to work and thanks him for taking care of Jessie and loving her when he couldnt. They both say goodbye and see each other for the last time. Back at the house, Jessie and Lisette go to the backyard and see that there are lots of candles lit up. Justin professes his love to Jessie and proposes to her, which she accepts. The two get married, while Lisette happily gives birth to a baby boy and soon lived happily ever after. The series ends where Justin and Jessie are in Prague, for their honeymoon. Cast and characters[edit] Main Cast[edit] Richard Gutierrez as Justin Lazatin[3][4] Heart Evangelista as Maria Jesusa Jessie Asuncion Lazatin[5] Isabel Oli as Elaine Villavicencio[6] Patrick Garcia as Luigi Mondragon[7] Supporting cast[edit] Pilita Corrales as Anita Lazatin Ronaldo Valdez as Lorenzo Lazatin Raquel Villavicencio as Liling Lazatin Sheena Halili as Lisette Montemayor Asuncion Rainier Castillo as Donald Asuncion Keempee de Leon as Mr. H Epi Quizon as Jerry John Lapus as Chicky Marky Lopez as Marlon Chariz Solomon as Maya The fiesta is part and bundle of Filipino culture. Through good times and bad times, the fiesta must go on. Each city and barrio has at least one local festival of its own, usually on the feast of its patron saint, so that there is always a fiesta going on somewhere in the country. But the major and most elaborate festival of all is Christmas, a season celebrated with all the display and show the fun-loving Filipino can handle 1. FEAST OF THE BLACK NAZARENE Quiapo Church, Manila January 9 People go to Quiapo Church, Manila to honor the miraculous wooden black statue of Jesus Christ carried by male devotees during the procession. more about the Feast of the Black Nazarene or Nuestro Padre Jesus Nazareno 2. BINIRAY Romblon January 9 A festival parade in the sea followed by a celebration in Romblon 3. LINGAYEN GULF LANDING Lingayen, Pangasinan January 9 Held in Lingayen Pangasinan, it commemorates the landing of General MacArthur’s Allied Forces in Luzon in 1945. 4. ATI-ATIHAN Kalibo, Aklan Third Week The Ati-Atihan Festival honors the 13th century land deal between 10 migrating Bornean chieftains and the indigenous Ati King Marikudo. It also honors the town patron, the infant Sto. Nino. The constant, rhythmic pounding of drums get to you, and before you know it you are on the street, shuffling your feet, shaking your head, waving your hands and joining thousands of soot-blacked, gaily-costumed revelers in an ancient ritual of mindless happiness. A familiar battle cry reaches your ears, and amidst all this bewilderment you remember where you are: Kalibo, Aklan. Viva, Sto. Nino! The Ati-Atihan celebration is boomed in many parts of the country. more on ati-atihan festival 5. DARO SINULOG Dumaguete Negros Third Week A moving pageantry depicting Holy Child’s conversation of pagan tribes. 6. SINULOG Cebu City third sunday of January Cebu Citys fiesta of fiestas. Distinguished by its unusual two-steps-forward-and-one-step-backward shuffle, thus simulating the Holy Child of the shores, the Sinulog is a century-old tradition observed in the part of Visayas region. The prayer-dance is harmonized to the beat of drums and shouts of Pit Senor! Viva Sto. Nino! †. Feel free to dance with the best of them, enjoying all the way to the grand final presentation at the Cebu City Sports Center. more on sinulog festival 7. CARACOL SA MAKATI Makati City, Manila Last Sunday in January Groups dress as endangered flora and fauna to express the need to preserve and conserve our natural heritage. Caracol is a Spanish term for snail. 8. VIGAN TOWN FIESTA Fourth Week The highlight of the week long celebration is the procession in honor of Vigan’s patron saint, St. Paul the Apostle. 10. DINAGYANG Iloilo City Fourth Weekend Merry mayhem breaks loose in Iloilo City during this weekend, when Ilonggos leave everything behind to join in the fiesta of the year. All shyness are dropped: boring everyday clothes are exchanged for Ati warrior costumes and black body paint. Shields and weapons are held amidst the pounding rhythm of drums, the costumed Ilonggos put their best feet forward in celebration of Dinagyang! more on dinagyang festival 4. LAOAG CITY AND PROVINCE (Pamulinawen) Laoag City February 7 to 10 Features a colorful floral parade and celebrates the Feast of William, the toem’s patron saint. 5. SAN FERNANDO, LA UNION La Union Februray 7 to 10 Musical extravaganzas, trade fairs and pageants featuring show business and celebrity personalities. 6. TINAGBA Bicol Feruary 11 A harvest festival in which coincides with the feast day of Our Lady of Lourdes. Main feature is a parade of colorful and grandiosely decorated bull carabao carts 7. INTERNATIONAL BAMBOO ORGAN Las Pinas A 10 day cultural event which features international classical performers and utilizes the ancient bamboo organ of St. Joseph’s Parish Curch, Las Pinas. 8. TAWO – TAWO Bayawan City February 17 Giant, paper mache scarecrows highlight their roles as guardians of Bayawan City crops. 9. DIA DE ZAMBOANGA February 26 A celebration of cultural and religious harmony between Christians and Muslims in this most cosmopolitan of Philippine cities. Marks the date when Zamboanga became a city. 10. PANAGBENGA Baguio City Fourth Week Its flower season in the city of Pines perfect timing for an all-out fiesta in the streets. The Baguio folk take a break on these days to revel in the cool climate and the unique culture of the city. Multi-hued costumes are worn, mimicking the various blooms of the highland region (or any of its 11 ethnic tribes). These are flowerbeds masked, of course, as the Panagbenga parade floats. more on panagbenga festival 11. SANTIAGO CITY ARTS MONTH Santiago City February 1 – 28 Folk traditions in music, dance and play and a painting contest featuring home grown talents. 12. SAMBALILO Paranaque City and Metro Manila February 1 – 28 Paranaque and Metro Manila celebrates cityhood with dance contests. 13. SUMAN Festival Town of Baler in Aurora Province Third Week The festival highlights the varied rice cake delicacies. 14. KALILANGAN General Santos City Fourth Week A celebration of the harmonious co-existence of numerous cultural and religious communities. 15. ITIK-ITIK Pasig City last Sunday Celebrates the native duck (itik). 16. SIBUG SIBUG FESTIVAL Ipil, Zamboanga Sibugay February 17 to 26 Sibug – Sibug Festival is celebrated during their foundation day on the province of Sibugay on February 26, with colorful Ethnic Street dancing with rituals illustrating good harvest, wedding and healing rituals. During the festival, it endorses it’s number one product which is the oyster or talaba in tagalong which has been known to be the biggest, juiciest, and meatiest oysters in the country. more on sibug-sibug festival MARCH top 1. KAAMULAN Malaybalay, Bukidnon March 3 7 Expect the Bukidnon to go tribal from the first to the second week of March, when the streets of Malaybalay take on that familiar fiesta theme. Banners, banderitas, and beer will be standard, as well as the sweet, haunting sound of native music. An early morning pamuhat ritual kicks off the festivities, to be followed by an ethnic food fest, trade fairs, and a lot of native dancing. 2. ARYA ABRA Abra Province March 7-10 Celebrates the founding of Abra Province with a variety of events, including raft and horse races. 3. SANDUGO Tagbilaran, Bohol Month-long (movable) Highlighted every 16 March by re-enactment of the Blood Compact between Spains Miguel Lopez de Legazpi and Datu Sik|tuna, which helped forge friendly relations between the two countries. 4. ARAW NG DABAW March 10-16 The celebration of Davaos Foundation Day as a chartered city. 5. PINTADOS DE PASI March 14-16 Depicts the history of the Passi City and how it got its name. 6. HOMONHON LANDING Southeastern Samar March 16 A pageant by the seashore re-enacting the discovery of the Philippines by Ferdinand Magellan. 7. MT. MANUNGGAL Central Cebu March 16-17 A Mountain trek, which Darks the anniversary of the tragic death of President Ramon Magsaysay, whose plane crashed on the mountain. 8. SINIGAYAN Sagas, Negros Occidental March 19 Named after the native seashell (sigay). Shell craft art is featured during the festival. 9. FIRST MASS IN THE PHILIPPINES Limasawa Island, Southern Leyte March 31 Features a street pageant by the different municipalities. EASTER 10. MORIONES Marinduque Easter Sunday The island of Marinduque prides itself in being the Lenten Capital of the Philippines, and it is easy to understand why. Come the seven days of Holy Week, the people of the island take part in the age-old ritual of the Moriones. Colorful warrior costumes are worn topped with finely carved masks portraying the violent Roman soldiers of Christs time. All these are done to show the story of the conversion of Longuinus, the centurion who stabbed Jesus side and his subsequent beheading. 11. LENTEN FESTIVAL OF HERBAL PREPARATION Easter Saturday Secret rites of herbalists from the Visayas and Mindanao, who gather in San Antonio, Siquijor, for the ceremony know as Tang Alap, the combining of medicinal herbs. 12. SEMANA SANTA Iguig, Cagayan HoIy Week Pilgrims flock to the 11 hectare Calvary Hills to meditate on the passion and death of Jesus christ. 13. AGOO SEMANA SANTA Agoo, La Union Features a parade of carriages and a Penitential Procession of women, dressed in black. 14. SALUBONG Angono, Rizal Celebrates the reunion of the Risen Christ with the Virgin Mary. APRIL top 1. CUTUD LENTEN RITES San Fernando, Pampanga 16-18 April Prayer of a different meaning during the Lenten season, when villagers of San Pedro, Cutud, engage in the act of self-flagellation. This ancient ritual is executed in the morning of Good Friday during the Holy Week. Backs, arms, and legs are cut and then struck with burillo beats. The climax to this occasion happens at midday, when penitents are literally nailed to their waiting crosses. 2. KALILANG Marawi City April 10-1 5 The charter anniversary celebration of Marawi City. A celebration of Muslim culture, including songs, dances, crafts and food. 3. KADAUGAN SA MACTAN Cebu City April 27 A complete reenactment of the Battle of Mactan, in which Magellans Forces were defeated by Lapu-lapu and his warriors, resulting in the death of the Spanish explorer. 4. TANDUYONG San Jose City 4th Sunday A celebration of the harvest featuring colorful costumes and street dancing. Focuses on the contribution of onions, garlic and other vegetables to the citys economy 5. CONQUER MT. APO Kapatagan, Davao del Sur April 1-5 A climbing expedition to the top of Mt. Apo, the countrys highest peak. 6. BANKARERA Penablanca, Cagayan April 21 A boat rowing race held on the Pinacanauan river in Callao Caves Tourist Zone. 7. CASSAVA Camotes Islands, Cebu. Last week of April Highlights many uses of this root crop. Features cooking contests. 8. BINIRAYAN San Jose, Antique late April Celebrates the re-enactment of the landing of ten Bormeo Datus in 13th Century. MAY top 1. PASALAMAT LA CARLOTA 1st Sunday Offers thanksgiving to God of Agriculture in Kanlaon Volcano. 2. TAPUSAN Alitagtag, Batangas month-long Celebration to honor the Holy Cross. 3. BOHOL month long Celebrations throughout the province, I where sumptuous feasts are prepared. All Boholanos are expected to return home for the fiesta. 4. PISTAY DAYAT Lingayen, Pangasinan May 1 Celebrate rich harvested seafood in the province.

Fraud And Aftermath Essay Example For Students

Fraud And Aftermath Essay annonIn his poem The Divine Comedy. The Inferno, Dante Alighieri gives hisaudience a clear vivid presentation of what he as a follower of theChristian religion perceives to be hell. Dante shows that human sin ispunishable in various degrees of severity and that this is dependent onthe nature of one^?s sinful actions. He sets forth what could very well bethe most fully developed Christian understanding of justice on earth, andthat is; that what we do as human beings will determine what happens to usin the event of death based on God^?s judgment. In writing his poem Danteuses symbolism, allegorism and imagery among other literary effects toplace his poem analogically to life as it was during his day and age. Dante structures The Inferno around thirty four cantos. Each of thesecantos marks a steady progression from the mildest to the worst of sins. The cantos depict sinners under various forms of punishment which arecommensurate to the nature of their sins. Dante categorizes sin into three different categories of fraud,incontinence and violence. In canto I he mentions three animals namely , aleopard, a lion and a she-wolf. These animals act as symbolisms for thevarious types of sins. The sin^?s depicted in canto XVIII are symbolizedby the she-wolf which acts as a symbol for the sins of fraud. The sins offraud are placed the furthest from God in the deepest pits of hell, nearSatan. In canto XVIII Dante and his guide Virgil find themselves in theeighth circle, called the Malebolge. It is in the Malebolge, that each ofthe kinds of simple fraud are punished in the concentric ditches. In the first ditch, Dante sees two files of naked sinners each running inopposite direction, whipped by demons. These sinners are the panderers andthe seducers. Dante recognizes Venedico Caccianemico, a man he once knew. Venedico in this case is depicted as having sold his sister, Ghisola toserve the will and lust of another man, Marquis. Dante at this point usesa fellow contemporary to show what happens when one goes against the willof God and sins. Venedico betrays his family ties and his indifference inthis act results in his eternal punishment of being whipped by demons. Also mentioned as having been punished is Jason, who suffers punishmentfor having seduced and abandoned Hypsipyle and Medea. For these twosinners Dante^?s allegory revolves around the law of retributive justicewhere both Venedico^?s and Jason^?s psychology^?s at the time ofcommitting sin are tied in with the punishment of whip lashing by demons. Both sinners place their personal needs and interests above others and arenow placed under the whip lashing and oppressive command of indifferentdemons. Dante and Virgil move over to a bridge and below it, Dante sees the ditchof the flatterers. It is in this trench that persons who had sinned asflatterers are punished by being made to wallow in a river of humanexcrement from which emanates nauseating fumes. Dante recognizes AlessioInterminelli da Lucca. Allesio is smeared all over with excrement. Virgilalerts Dante of the presence of yet another sinner, Tha?s. Tha?s ispunished in the same way as Alessio, but is made to alternatively rise andcrouch in the river of excrement. Tha?s is punished for being a prostituteand for a flattering lie that she told while in the trade. The punishmentthat this two consequently suffer is the eternal stench and filth of theditch. Tha?s in this canto perpetuates the image of ingenuine love whichturns out to be a mere outlet for bodily urges and needs. From theperspective of Tha?s^? and Allesio^?s punishment we see that they bothundergo the process of retributive justice. Flatterers, due to their abuseo f language wallow in excrement which metaphorically symbolizes the wordsthey used in flattering others on earth. .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 , .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 .postImageUrl , .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 , .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86:hover , .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86:visited , .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86:active { border:0!important; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86:active , .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86 .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u151392d7c3bfa9f7b76eb8261528ba86:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Drinking water contamination EssayIn conclusion it can be seen that Dante views fraud as a sin thatseparates human beings from God^?s grace and love. Dante presents to hisaudience a poem that creates a better understanding of the consequences ofsinful human actions. He bases The Inferno on the teachings found in theChristian religion and offers to the audience a typological reading thatmakes it clear that what will happen to each individual in the after lifewill be determined solely by one^?s actions on earth. Works ConsultedFaulie, Wallace A reading of Dante^?s Inferno , The University of Chicago Press,1981 199-123Alighieri, Dante The Divine Comedy. Inferno, The Norton Anthology, WorldMasterpieces. General Ed. Maynard Mack 6th ed. W. W. Norton and Company ,1992. 1273-1423